Category Archives: Politics

The Importance of Being Open

Nazi star

Wikipedia had an article about the Rhodes Blood Libel on its front page a few days ago. This was one of those cases where a Jewish community was falsely accused of ritually murdering a Christian child, leading to horrible repercussions. Reading the article I was wondering whether such a thing could happen today and what can be done to avoid it.

The false allegations gained ground because the suspects confessed under torture. Of course we all know nowadays that people will say anything if you torture them enough. The tortured person becomes a megaphone for the views of the torturer and his bosses, who are inevitable revolting, crazy people. So torturing people becomes more a way of perpetuating prejudices and lies than of gaining useful information. This is worth bearing in mind as some governments seek to legitimise torture or even actively legalise it.

There is also the question of why on earth anyone would believe such ridiculous accusations in the first place. I think it was partly because the Jewish community lived so separately from the mainstream community. The bizarre rituals of Judaism aren’t in fact any weirder that the rituals of any religion but people had no way of becoming familiar with them because they were always carried out behind closed doors. When things are done in secret, in a mysterious language, they do take on a sinister aspect.

That obviously got me to thinking about the way in which some Muslims are trying to cut themselves off from the society I live in, with separate Islamic schools and all-concealing clothing. I can see why the atmosphere of suspicion and mistrust that’s been generated by George Bush’s War On Terror would make people want to hide themselves away, but I think that reaction would be a big mistake. When people are suspecting your motives the answer is to patiently keep talking to them, not to run away.

The Mark of Cain

British Soldiers

The Mark of Cain is a film made by Channel Four about a group of young British soldiers in Iraq. In it “Iraqi detainees are mistreated at the hands of the soldiers; de-sensitised by violence and encouraged by their mates.” According to the Guardian it is based on more than 100 interviews with soldiers, their families, MPs and others. It also draws heavily on the courts martial of soldiers accused of torturing and humiliating Iraqi prisoners. It is due to go out on Thursday. A lot of people are saying that it shouldn’t be shown because it might encourage negative feelings towards British troops in the Middle East, in particular those marines and sailors who are currently being held in Iran.

I just finished re-reading The Colditz Story, a documentary account by a former prisoner of war, P.R.Reid, of the lives and antics of British POWs held in Germany during the Second World War. In it he frequently mentioned how grateful he and his fellow prisoners were for the protections they enjoyed under the Geneva conventions. It contrasted pretty starkly with the dismissive and flippant attitude towards those conventions that I’ve been hearing from politicians and commentators recently.

One of the reasons why we need commonly agreed ways of treating prisoners of war is that we want to protect our own service men and women when they are captured. If we choose to disregard or cynically bypass the fragile standards that do exist it is they who will end up paying the price. So I think that this week, when everyone is thinking about the British prisoners in Iran, is the perfect time to show a drama about the mistreatment of prisoners during conflict. Where human rights are concerned you really should do unto others as you would have others do unto you. The contrast between the way Iran has treated their British prisoners and the way the British have treated some of their own prisoners-of-war should be obvious to even the most thick-skulled Daily Mail reader.

Alan Johnston

“Whispering” Alan Johnston has gone missing in Gaza, he may have been kidnapped. He’s the BBC correspondent there but before that he was an editor on a World Service News programme, the World Today. When I was working as a producer he was my editor and he was one of the most kind and helpful people I have ever worked for. He is also a careful and principled journalist and full of enthusiasm for his job. I once met him in Clapham High Street, on his way to interview someone for a documentary, and he told me how lucky he thought he was to be able to do something he loved so much and get paid for it. I really hope he’s OK.

Chicken RUN!

Chickens in the Yard by Mouse

So this is the blogosphere’s big chance. Big media has been muzzled by the courts and only the free press, the plucky political bloggers, are free to tell us the whole story. (I’m talking about the Cash for Honours story, but of course you knew that!)
As soon as the BBC was prevented from running last night’s story about an embarrassing email, possibly involving “two members of Tony Blair’s inner circle” I knew that the the baton would be taken up by Media 2.0. Free from the shackles of partisan proprietors and government interference they would be able to tell the story that the mainstream media cannot.
How wrong I was. They have nothing to say at all. It’s not just because they’re too chicken, it’s also because those bloggers who take an interest in this sort of story don’t want to do anything that might weaken any eventual prosecution of a member of the government.
It’s tactical reporting, they only report things that they hope will lead to an outcome that they desire. In other words it’s not journalism at all. Journalists, even quite bad ones, all realise that they have a responsibility to do stories whether or not the reporting of a story will lead to a happy (or a sad) ending. The point is that you just report the facts, you don’t try to decide the outcome.
This is why bloggers will never replace journalists, or at least, I hope they never do.

Race and Music

iRace screenshot 1
iRace screenshot 2

The crazy mixed up world of racial politics is getting itself involved with music again. Usually the only time you hear people talking about race and music is during the MOBO (Music of Black Origin) awards and I’ve always been a bit doubtful about them. Since the music that is nominated for MOBOs is invariably the product of Asian studio electronics I’ve always felt that they should be called the MOJO awards, which also sounds better. But maybe that’s just being mean-spirited.
Anyway, this plug-in for iTunes is designed to allow people to make sure that they’re listening to a proper racial mix of music. It downloads the racial origins of the tracks in your library from a database and tags them accordingly. You can then create a Smart Playlist that contains your desired racial mix.
Of course, cynics might claim that people could use this software to enforce strict racial purity in the music that they play but that seems unlikely to me. After all, you must have bought all the music in your library so why would you want to filter some of it out? Hmmmm. I wonder if Jade Goody has a copy of this.

So Macho

Pastor George Hargreaves was talking on Radio 4 on Tuesday from a demonstration that he helped to organise outside the House of Lords. He and his fellow protestors were objecting to a new law that will make it illegal to discriminate against gay people. He made his money as a song writer and he had his biggest hit in 1985 with “So Macho” sung by Sinitta. He still makes £10,000 a month in royalties from the song and let’s face it, that’s almost entirely from plays on Gaydar radio.

In his interview Mr Hargreaves said that one of the problems with the new law is that it would prevent him from denying a gay singer the right to record a gay version of his song. This song:

So Macho
He’s got to be
So Macho
He’s got to be big and strong enough to turn me on
He’s got to have, big blue eyes
Be able to satisfy
He’s got to be big and strong enough to turn me on.

Luckily the protest didn’t succeed and so we can look forward to ever camper versions of the song from the Pet Shop Boys, George Michael and even Mark Feehily out of Westlife, while Pastor Hargreaves can look forward to bigger and bigger royalty cheques. Isn’t it great when everyone can be a winner?

Science for hire

Money talks

Sense About Science is in the news again. The pressure group describes itself as an “independent charitable trust” that responds to the “misrepresentation of science and scientific evidence”. The story they’re promoting at the moment, about how celebrities should check their facts with Sense About Science before supporting campaigns that do “more harm than good”, even managed to get their spokeswoman Tracey Brown onto the Today programme. Her previous job was at the London-based PR company Regester Larkin. They are “a specialist reputation management consultancy”, which sounds so like the fictional Prentiss McCabe of Absolute Power that I can’t help wondering whether there’s a connection. Their clients have included many of the bad boys of industry, all big employers of scientists: ExxonMobil, Aventis CropScience, Aventis Pharma, Bayer Inc, Pfizer and Shell Chemicals. I don’t think they mentioned that in the introduction to her interview.

The board of Sense About Science also includes Dr Peter Marsh, a Scientist/PR man par excellence. He runs a PR firm which calls itself MCM Research. GMWatch, who really hate MCM, have this to say about them.

On its website MCM says that it is ‘well-known for its research aimed at positive communication and PR initiatives’. Its website used to be more explicit about what it had to offer: ‘Do your PR initiatives sometimes look too much like PR initiatives? MCM conducts social/psychological research on the positive aspects of your business… The results do not read like PR literature… Our reports are credible, interesting and entertaining in their own right. This is why they capture the imagination of the media and your customers.’

If you have a look at the SIRC site, also run by Peter Marsh, you’ll see that they are very good at coming up with titillating stories that journalists often pick up without asking themselves who paid for the research and why. In fact you may be surprised at how many of the science stories that you thought journalists had come up with were actually rewrites of the handy “free bulletins and news updates” e-mails that the SIRC sends out.

Is it any wonder that many people prefer to believe what celebrities say rather than scientists? At least the celebs don’t claim to be impartial, they may be wrong but they aren’t crooked. These quasi-scientific PR companies are bad news for science and bad news for journalism. After all, who would you rather believe, an actor who says that she prefers to eat food that doesn’t contain pesticides or a scientist working for a pesticide manufacturer who says that they’re not bad for you?

Sense About Science

Homes and Gardens

Homes and Gardens

The Iranian government is baiting the Israelies again. First it was a competition for cartoons about the holocaust, now they’re running a conference to discuss whether the holocaust actually happened at all. They are trying to demonstrate that the West is as intolerant of discussion about the holocaust as some Muslims are of discussion about the prophet Mohammed. Not only is it a childish point, but it’s also clearly inaccurate. How many people have been murdered or condemned to death for holocaust denial? David Irving doesn’t seem to be living in fear for his life, unlike Salman Rushdie. The truth is that Islam in Iran still has a very long way to go; they are in no position to talk about freedom of speech.

I was wondering if David Irving had been invited to the Iranian conference when I accidentally found myself on his ‘Campaign for real History’ site today. I really didn’t mean to be there, honest guv’. I followed a link from the excellent Cabinet Magazine to an article from the November 1938 edition of Homes and Gardens which offered its readers a breathless Hello-style guided tour of Adolf Hitler’s “Bavarian retreat”. It’s a hilariously gushing piece, originally published on the web in 2003 by Simon Waldman. IPC magazines, the publishers of Homes and Gardens, made him take it down so lots of other people, including David Irving, published it and now they’ve given up trying to supress it.

It’s not surprising that IPC was embarrassed by the article. By November 1938, when it was published, Hitler was already a dictator, having supressed all opposition parties and murdered at least 77 opponents within his own party, the Luftwaffe had killed more than a thousand Spanish civilians bombing the undefended town of Guernica and the Nazi racial purity laws were all in place including measures banning Jews from having professional jobs, bidding for government contracts and attending public schools.

The fact that Homes and Gardens was prepared to publish such a paean to the Führer shows how widespread support was for the Nazis and their policies in Britain at the time. When people talk about how the second world war was fought against the scourge of Nazism it’s worth remembering how many people in the UK and US only started objecting to it once Germany seemed to be a threat to their own countries, they didn’t give a hoot before then. In the current context of attacks upon our own civil liberties it’s also worth remembering that a brutal, authoritarian regime can still look very respectable even when it’s already well on its way to killing millions of people.

The Guardian story about the Homes and Gardens article
The Homes and Gardens article (not on David Irving’s site)

Politics

In a nutshell –
The Americans: We’re winning in Iraq!
Tony : Yeah, we are winning!
The Americans : No, we’re not winning.
Tony: Yeah, that’s right, we’re not.

United States of America

I love many things about the US and I often feel sorry for those people, including several of my cousins, who live there. Because the media is so tightly controlled by the interests of advertisers their democracy is unable to protect the interests of most ordinary people. I think that’s why they still have such a primitive and brutal penal system, a health care system that could have been dreamed up by a 19 century mill owner and a level of public debate that would embarrass even the semiliterate inhabitants of the worst public housing projects in Paris.
I have always had the feeling that they only had themselves to blame for this situation, but watching The State Within on television this week I started to realise that the United Kingdom might have more to gain from, and should possibly take more responsibility for, the plight of the US than I had previously thought. After all, we benefit a great deal from a mighty economy full of eager consumers who all happen to speak the language of our ancestors.
Americans work much harder than British workers and they get shorter holidays. Their social conditions could be said to be harsher than those over here, that’s why their law enforcement needs to be so much more repressive. Americans have been forced to give up many freedoms that we enjoy, in particular those relating to Unions and striking, that’s why their working lives are so much harder. In fact, you could argue that 1776 didn’t change things as dramatically as might have first appeared. You’ve still got the colonists toiling away while those back home have it easy. No wonder they dislike us so much, no wonder the villains in films are always British. You can’t really blame them.